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	mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} --> <!--[endif]- --> Manquement &agrave; l&rsquo;obligation d&rsquo;adaptation et de formation du salari&eacute;&nbsp;: la vigilance est de mise&nbsp;! &nbsp; Au terme de l&rsquo;article L.1321-1 du Code du travail, l&rsquo;employeur assure l&rsquo;adaptation des salari&eacute;s &agrave; leur poste de travail et veille au maintien de leur capacit&eacute; &agrave; occuper un emploi au regard notamment de l&rsquo;&eacute;volution des emplois, des technologies et des organisations. En effet, l&rsquo;employeur est tenu d&rsquo;adapter le salari&eacute; &agrave; son poste de travail, mais plus largement de veiller, au cours de l&rsquo;ex&eacute;cution du contrat de travail, au maintien de l&rsquo;employabilit&eacute; du salari&eacute;, c&rsquo;est-&agrave;-dire de sa capacit&eacute; &agrave; occuper son emploi. La Cour de Cassation affirme de nouveau avec clart&eacute; sa position dans un arr&ecirc;t du 5 juin 2013&nbsp;: le non-respect de l&rsquo;obligation de formation et d&rsquo;adaptation du salari&eacute; &agrave; son poste constitue un pr&eacute;judice distinct ouvrant droit &agrave; r&eacute;paration.  Les juges avaient en effet tendance &agrave; int&eacute;grer l&rsquo;indemnisation de ce pr&eacute;judice dans les dommages et int&eacute;r&ecirc;ts attribu&eacute;s au titre de l&rsquo;absence de cause r&eacute;elle et s&eacute;rieuse du licenciement. Avec cette d&eacute;cision qui vient confirmer un arr&ecirc;t de 2007, la Cour de Cassation permet ainsi aux salari&eacute;s de solliciter la r&eacute;paration d&rsquo;un pr&eacute;judice distinct. Nous souhaitions attirer l&rsquo;attention des Directeurs des Ressources Humaines sur la n&eacute;cessit&eacute; de proposer aux salari&eacute;s des actions de formation et d&rsquo;adopter une d&eacute;marche proactive en ce sens. En effet, la Cour de Cassation rejette l&rsquo;argumentation selon laquelle le salari&eacute; n&rsquo;a formul&eacute; aucune demande de la formation durant sa carri&egrave;re. Il incombe en effet &agrave; l&rsquo;employeur de former le salari&eacute; &agrave; son poste. Il convient d&eacute;sormais de garder &agrave; l&rsquo;esprit qu&rsquo;un salari&eacute;, qui saisit le Conseil de Prud&rsquo;hommes de demandes li&eacute;es &agrave; l&rsquo;ex&eacute;cution ou &agrave; la rupture de son contrat de travail et qui n&rsquo;aurait b&eacute;n&eacute;fici&eacute; d&rsquo;aucune formation durant sa carri&egrave;re ou d&rsquo;actions insuffisantes, est susceptible de solliciter une indemnisation au titre du non-respect de l&rsquo;obligation de formation et d&rsquo;adaptation et de b&eacute;n&eacute;ficier &agrave; ce titre de dommages et int&eacute;r&ecirc;ts suppl&eacute;mentaires. &nbsp; Alice Delamarre